http://www.pacificislands.cc/pm22001/pmdefault.cfm?articleid=16 Pacific Notes May 2002 Samoa Refuses to Release $14 M The $14 million seized by the Samoa Government from accounts in Apia banks last May is assumed by the Samoa Supreme Court to be "proceeds of crime" and won't be released. Private International Development Bank of American Samoa - which recently had its articles of incorporation revoked by American Samoa Governor Tauese Sunia - has threatened suit to get its money back, and has denied wrong-doing. The company and several Americans are the target of a joint FBI/Securities and Exchange Commission probe. The action is part of Samoa's get-tough policy on money laundering. New anti-money laundering legislation went into effect in June that complies with requirements of the international Financial Action Task Force (FATF), according to Papali'i Scanlan, chief executive officer of the government-owned Central Bank of Samoa. Two years ago, FATF placed Samoa on its "black-list" of countries with possible money laundering activities and inadequate anti-money laundering laws - but Samoa was removed from the blacklist the following year, an action Scanlan said "is an indication that Samoa takes its role as a responsible member of the international community seriously." The $14 million allegedly originated with an illegal investment scheme cooked up by three Americans to bilk U.S. investors, according to George Latu, State Solicitor at the Attorney General's Office in Apia. "Eventually the money will be released to the U.S. government (and then returned) to the investors who knew nothing about the scheme." The money was seized at the request of the U.S. government. According to Latu, all of the $14 million in Apia is from the same three promoters, who have links to William Cravens, a former American Samoa resident who is the president of PIDB. The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington State has issued an injunction against the three promoters of the scheme, who the Seattle Times named as John Wayne Zidar, John Wesley Mathews and Elizabeth Anne Phillips. The SEC and FBI believe the scheme has bilked investors out of $30-$50 million. Samoa Supreme Court Chief Justice Patu F. Sapolu's rejection of a PIDB motion to release the money was based largely on an affidavit from FBI agent David Rubincam, who says the promoters told potential investors their funds would be invested offshore and would generate a 120 percent return after only a year. Instead, funds were used by promoters to pay their own salaries and commissions, and to purchase expensive cars and two houses in Arizona. - Fili Sagapolutele